Plain-English summary
Problem
How can microplastics and similar contaminants be removed from wastewater?
Solution
This raw-material liquid concentration system is for use in a pharmaceutical product manufacturing process, and employs a membrane-distillation method involving: bringing a raw-material liquid containing a solvent and a solute into contact with cooling water through a membrane-distillation membrane; passing the solvent in the raw-material liquid through the membrane-distillation membrane in the form of vapor; and causing the solvent to move toward the side of the cooling water, wherein the membrane-distillation membrane is a porous membrane that has a water contact angle of at least 90 at the surface thereof, has an average pore diameter of 0.02-0.5 m, and has a porosity of 60-90%.
Key novelty
Membrane filtration is reinforced by front-page matches on porous membrane.
Applications
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