Plain-English summary
Problem
How can corrosion in underground pipelines and conduits be prevented?
Solution
three-dimensionally-stacked field-effect transistor (3DSFET) device including a plurality of 3DSFETs on a single substrate, wherein each of the 3DSFET includes: a 1 st channel structure surrounded by a 1 st gate structure; and a 2 nd channel structure surrounded by a 2 nd gate structure, the 2 nd channel structure provided on the 1 st channel structure, and wherein, in at least one of the 3DSFETs, the 1 st gate structure is isolated from the 2 nd gate structure through a barrier layer including a dielectric material comprising tantalum.
Key novelty
Protective coatings is reinforced by front-page matches on barrier layer.
Applications
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